BLE(Basic Level Examination) Questions

Introduction of Demography & Demographics Condition

7.1 Demography

7.2 Elements of Demography, Process, and Basic Measurement

GROUP A (Short answers)

  1. How can CDR be calculated? what is the formula? (ltp2066)
  2. What do you understand by the total fertility rate? (ktm 2065)
  3. How to calculate the infant mortality rate? (Banke 2065)
  4. Write any two causes of the Infant Mortality Rate.
  5. High infant mortality rate increases fertility rate. Justify this statement. (Bkt 2065)
  6. What do you understand by crude birth rate? (ktm 2065)
  7. Mention 4 reasons for the high infant mortality rate in Nepal.
  8. How the infant mortality rate is calculated? Write down the formula.
  9. Distinguish between net –migration rate and gross migration rate(chitwan2067)
  10. What is gross migration? (ktm 2068)
  11. Write the formula of Net Migration Rate.

GROUP B (Long answers)

CBR and CDR

  1. If the mid-year population of Manang was 10000 in 2060 BS and 200 were alive birth and 100 were died in that year, then calculate CBR and CDR.
  2. Suppose that the population of Rolpa district was 10000 in the mid-year of 2058 B.S and in the period 200 infants were born and 100 adults dies then calculate the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) and Crude Mortality Rate (CMR) of the district
  3. The population of a district in 2068 B.S was 45655. In the same year, 1850 people were born and 625 died. Now find the Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate.
  4. In the year 2069 B.S., the population of the certain village was 50000. In the same year, 750 births and 500 deaths in that village. Now, calculate the Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate.
  5. What is Crude Birth Rate? Suppose the midyear population of Kailali district in 2068 was 54000. In the same year 360 deaths, then what was the Crude Death Rate?

ASFR and TFR

  1. What is the fertility rate? The total population of a town of a female between the ages 20 to 24 years in 2065 BS was 82525. In the town, 14236 new babies were given birth by females. Calculate the fertility rate according to the age factor.

ASMR and IMR

  1. In the village, there were 3450 infants born in 2050 BS. In the same year in that village, 250 infants died under 12 months of age. What was the infant mortality rate of that village in that year?
  2. In 2065, in the Lalitpur district, 5440 children (infants) were born alive. In the same year, 340 infants were dead below 1 year then calculate the infant mortality rate.

Migration (In Migration Rate, Out Migration Rate, Net Migration Rate, Gross Migration Rate )

  1. The mid-year population of Biratnagar in 2058 was 82400. About 9600 people from neighboring districts came to this city as immigrants and 1800 people were out-migrants of that city. Calculate the gross migration rate of that city? (Kavre 2061)
  2. In the year 2065 BS in a city of Nepal the total population was 45000. In the same year, 1500 people in-migrate and 1000 people out-migrate from there. Calculate the net migration rate and gross migration rate of the city. (Lalitpur 2069)
  3. In the year 2068 B.S. in the city of Nepal the total population was 80000. In the same year, 2000 people in-migrate and 1500 people out-migrate from there. Calculate the net migration rate and gross migration rate of the city.
  4. The population of a certain place in 2058 was 24050. In the same year, immigrants were 2220 and emigrants were 1001. Find out Gross Migration Rate.

7.3 Determinants of Demographic Change

GROUP A (Short answers)

  1. Write three reasons for population growth?
  2. Mention two reasons for the high mortality rate in Nepal? (KTM 2065)
  3. What are the causes of population growth? Mention any four reasons.
  4. What are the main causes of population decrease?
  5. Population growth decreases natural resources. Give reasons.
  6. Write any two determinants of population change.
  7. What are the causes of population growth? Explain any two of them.

GROUP B (long answers)

  1. Describe the causes of population growth? (Kaski 2068)
  2. What are the causes of population growth? Write five causes.
  3. Why does population decline? Give 5 examples. (Chitwan 2067)

7.4 Population Distribution of Nepal

7.5 Migration in Nepal

GROUP A (Short answers)

  1. Why do people migrate?
  2. Write down 4 reasons for migration.
  3. Why do the people migrate to the hilly and Terai regions from the Himalayan region? Give any two reasons.(LTP 2065)
  4. Why do people migrate from village to town? write any two reasons.(ltp2067)
  5. Write any 4 reasons for migration.

GROUP B (long answers)

  1. Why do people migrate from village to town? Write any four reasons.

7.6 Size of the World Population and Its Growth

7.7 Composition of Nepal’s Population

GROUP A (Short answers)

  1. What are the causes of population change in Nepal(btp2066)
  2. Social and religious norms and values have also increased the population in Nepal. justify it. (Chitwan 2067)

GROUP B (long answers)

  1. Mention the causes of population growth and describe any one of them.
  2. Write any two factors of population change.
  3. Write any two causes of the population in cultural heritage.

7.8 Demographic Status of Nepal